Researchers Have Studied Feline Taste Preferences
Pet food companies are investing in research to develop specialized diets for cats as owner spending hits record highs.
Updated on Oct. 11, 2026 in Cats
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Royal Canin researchers at facilities in France and Ohio have identified that cats possess umami taste receptors to better inform new kibble formulas. This shift in production comes as United States cat owners spent over $17 billion on food over the last year.
Why it matters
Companies are scaling up research to meet rising consumer demand for premium products that address the specific needs of aging pets. This science-driven approach aims to improve muscle health, joint function, and cognitive performance in older animals.
Royal Canin produces 146 different types of kibble at its factories. Annual cat food spending reached $17 billion in the U.S. last year, marking a 14% rise compared to two years ago.
The players
Royal Canin
A global pet food manufacturer that produces a wide range of specialized, science-backed dietary products for dogs and cats.
Waltham Petcare Science Institute
An internationally recognized research center in England focused on advancing the science of pet nutrition and animal health.
The details
Researchers at the Royal Canin campus in Aimargues, France, evaluate new food products by observing cats as they eat from trays placed on precise scales. To measure digestion and health impact, teams analyze behavioral patterns and evaluate stool quality using a 1 to 10 scale. This data informs the development of specialized life-stage diets, including formulas designed for senior cats that require support for aging joints and muscles.
Timeline
In 2020, many households adopted new pets during the pandemic.
Last year, consumers spent more than $17 billion on U.S. cat food.
On a recent afternoon, journalists observed a feline taste test.
The Home Front
The expansion of specialized pet food development reflects a wider market trend where owners increasingly seek human-grade, health-targeted nutrition. This focus marks a significant departure from legacy, one-size-fits-all pet feeding habits.
When selecting food for an aging cat, look for specialized labels that address specific concerns like joint mobility or cognitive support. Consult your veterinarian before changing a pet's diet to ensure the new formulation aligns with their individual health needs.
The takeaway
Science-backed nutrition is becoming the new standard for aging house pets. If you have an older cat, check the ingredient list on your next bag of food to see if it targets specific life-stage needs like muscle or joint health.
Further reading
Learn more about the latest innovations in Cats nutrition.
Source note: This article includes information reported by The Philadelphia Inquirer.
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